Harmonizing Prosecution Agencies in Indonesia: Implementing the Dominus Litis Principle Policy

Dwi Agus Arfianto1, Pujiyono2 & Irma Cahanintyas3

https://doi.org/10.62271/pjc.16.1.47.57

Abstract
This research examines the harmonization of prosecution institutions in Indonesia with a focus on the policy implementation of the dominus litis principle. The Corruption Eradication Commission (KPK) and the Ombudsman have limited authority compared to the Public Prosecutor’s Office, creating an imbalance in law enforcement. Understanding the historical background of each institution lays the foundation for comprehending the differences in authority. Challenges arise in handling criminal acts involving military personnel, requiring effective coordination and allocation of authority. The reconstruction of legal, structural,
and cultural substance is necessary to enhance law enforcement effectiveness, especially in addressing corruption and military-related crimes. Inter-institutional coordination becomes a key factor in overcoming obstacles due to the limitations of authority. Thus, this research aims to contribute to the improvement of the prosecution system in Indonesia.

Keywords: Prosecution Institutions, Dominus Litis Principle, Legal Culture, Single Persecutor System.