Analysis of Policies on Combating Human Trafficking Crimes at the International and National Levels

Alimzhan Bekmagambetov1, Yermek Askarov2, Nagima Kala3, Leyla Garashova4 & Alibek Tabuldenov5

https://doi.org/10.62271/pjc.16.3.403.418

Abstract
The research aims to develop evidence-based recommendations for the prevention of human trafficking. Policies for combating such crime, including international, criminological, criminal-legal, penitentiary, criminological, and operative-investigative policies, are analysed. A comprehensive system of scientific and special legal methods, including methods of synthesis and analysis, formal-logical and formal-legal methods, as well as comparative-legal methods, were used to conduct the research. The research results are aimed at improving the effectiveness of measures to combat human trafficking. The experience of the leading countries, such as the USA, Portugal, and Qatar in the context of interaction of law enforcement bodies of different countries in the sphere of combating human trafficking.

Keywords: Transnational Crimes; Law Enforcement; Country Cooperation; Criminal Legislation; Penitentiary Policy.